/* 
   Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
   Version 1.9.
   Password and authentication handling
   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1992-1998
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * RCS ID
 * $Id: password,v 1.4 2002/11/17 16:43:22 david Exp $
 *
 * HISTORY
 * $Log: password,v $
 * Revision 1.4  2002/11/17 16:43:22  david
 * Updates to compiler with new 32-bit compiler
 *
 * Revision 1.3  2000/02/17 22:07:15  david
 * Added saved_challenge and challenge_sent to tClients for encryption
 * negprot - changed a DEBUG 0 to 1
 *
 * C
 *
 * CVS:
 *
 * Revision 1.2  2000/02/08 20:16:25  david
 * Tidied up exit calls
 *
 * Revision 1.1  2000/01/29 17:19:50  david
 * Updates to support passwords
 * upped to version 0.06
 *
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

#include "includes.h"
#include "nterr.h"

extern int initgroups(char *name,gid_t id);

extern int DEBUGLEVEL;
extern int Protocol;

/* users from session setup */
static pstring session_users="";

extern pstring scope;
extern pstring global_myname;
extern fstring global_myworkgroup;

/* Data to do lanman1/2 password challenge. */
static unsigned char saved_challenge[8];
static BOOL challenge_sent=False;

extern struct passwd *getpwnam (const char *);
extern struct smb_passwd *getsmbpwnam(char *name);   

void pass_to_string(char *newpass, char *passbuf)
{
   uchar           new_p16[16];
   uchar           new_nt_p16[16];
   char            *p;
   int i;

   new_p16[0]=0;
   new_nt_p16[0]=0;

   /* Calculate the MD4 hash (NT compatible) of the new password. */
   nt_lm_owf_gen(newpass, new_nt_p16, new_p16);
                      
   p = &passbuf[0];

   /* nicked from passdb.c.smbpass */

  if(new_p16 != NULL) {
    for( i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
      sprintf((char *)&p[i*2], "%02X", new_p16[i]);
    }
  } else {
    i=0;    
/*
    if(newpwd->acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOTREQ)
*/
      strcpy((char *)p, "NO PASSWORDXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
/*
    else
      strcpy((char *)p, "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
*/
  }
  
  p += 32;

  *p++ = ':';

  if(new_nt_p16 != NULL) {
    for( i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
      sprintf((char *)&p[i*2], "%02X", new_nt_p16[i]);
    }
  } else {                                                 
/*
    if(newpwd->acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOTREQ)
*/
      strcpy((char *)p, "NO PASSWORDXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
/*
    else
      sstrcpy((char *)p, "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
*/
  }
}

/*******************************************************************
Get the next challenge value - no repeats.
********************************************************************/
void generate_next_challenge(char *challenge)
{
   extern int Client;
   extern void generateNextChallenge(int fd,unsigned char *buf);
#if 0
        /* 
         * Leave this ifdef'd out while we test
         * the new crypto random number generator.
         * JRA.
         */
	unsigned char buf[16];
	static int counter = 0;
	struct timeval tval;
	int v1,v2;

	/* get a sort-of random number */
	GetTimeOfDay(&tval);
	v1 = (counter++) + getpid() + tval.tv_sec;
	v2 = (counter++) * getpid() + tval.tv_usec;
	SIVAL(challenge,0,v1);
	SIVAL(challenge,4,v2);

	/* mash it up with md4 */
	mdfour(buf, (unsigned char *)challenge, 8);
#else
        unsigned char buf[8];

        generate_random_buffer(buf,8,False);
#endif 

#if 0
	memcpy(saved_challenge, buf, 8);
	memcpy(challenge,buf,8);
	challenge_sent = True;
#else
   memcpy(challenge,buf,8);
   generateNextChallenge(Client, buf);
#endif

}

/*******************************************************************
set the last challenge sent, usually from a password server
********************************************************************/
BOOL set_challenge(unsigned char *challenge)
{
#if 0
  memcpy(saved_challenge,challenge,8);
  challenge_sent = True;
  return(True);
#else
  extern int Client;
  extern BOOL setChallenge(int fd,unsigned char *buf);

  return setChallenge(Client, challenge);
#endif
}

/*******************************************************************
get the last challenge sent
********************************************************************/
static BOOL last_challenge(unsigned char *challenge)
{
#if 0
  if (!challenge_sent) return(False);
  memcpy(challenge,saved_challenge,8);
  return(True);
#else
  extern int Client;
  extern BOOL lastChallenge(int, unsigned char *);

  return lastChallenge(Client, challenge);
#endif
}

/* this holds info on user ids that are already validated for this VC */
static user_struct *validated_users = NULL;
static int num_validated_users = 0;

/****************************************************************************
check if a uid has been validated, and return an pointer to the user_struct
if it has. NULL if not. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
****************************************************************************/
user_struct *get_valid_user_struct(uint16 vuid)
{
  if (vuid == UID_FIELD_INVALID)
    return NULL;
  vuid -= VUID_OFFSET;
  if ((vuid >= (uint16)num_validated_users) || 
     (validated_users[vuid].uid == (uid_t)-1) || (validated_users[vuid].gid == (gid_t)-1))
    return NULL;
  return &validated_users[vuid];
}

/****************************************************************************
invalidate a uid
****************************************************************************/
void invalidate_vuid(uint16 vuid)
{
  user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);

  if (vuser == NULL) return;

  vuser->uid = (uid_t)-1;
  vuser->gid = (gid_t)-1;

  vuser->n_sids = 0;

  /* same number of igroups as groups */
  vuser->n_groups = 0;

  if (vuser->groups)
    free((char *)vuser->groups);

  if (vuser->sids)
    free((char *)vuser->sids);

  vuser->sids    = NULL;
  vuser->groups  = NULL;
}


/****************************************************************************
return a validated username
****************************************************************************/
char *validated_username(uint16 vuid)
{
  user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);
  if (vuser == NULL)
    return 0;
  return(vuser->name);
}


/****************************************************************************
Setup the groups a user belongs to.
****************************************************************************/
int setup_groups(char *user, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int *p_ngroups, gid_t **p_groups)
{
	int i,ngroups;
	gid_t grp = 0;
	gid_t *groups = NULL;

	if (-1 == initgroups(user,gid))
	{
		DEBUG(0,("Unable to initgroups. Error was %s\n", strerror(errno) ));
		if (getuid() == 0)
		{
			if (gid < 0 || gid > 32767 || uid < 0 || uid > 32767)
			{
				DEBUG(0,("This is probably a problem with the account %s\n", user));
			}
		}
		return -1;
	}

	ngroups = sys_getgroups(0,&grp);
	if (ngroups <= 0)
	{
		ngroups = 32;
	}

	if((groups = (gid_t *)malloc(sizeof(gid_t)*ngroups)) == NULL)
	{
		DEBUG(0,("setup_groups malloc fail !\n"));
		return -1;
	}

	ngroups = sys_getgroups(ngroups,groups);

	(*p_ngroups) = ngroups;
	(*p_groups) = groups;

	DEBUG( 3, ( "%s is in %d groups: ", user, ngroups ) );
	for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++ )
	{
		DEBUG( 3, ( "%s%d", (i ? ", " : ""), (int)groups[i] ) );
	}
	DEBUG( 3, ( "\n" ) );

	return 0;
}


/****************************************************************************
register a uid/name pair as being valid and that a valid password
has been given. vuid is biased by an offset. This allows us to
tell random client vuid's (normally zero) from valid vuids.
****************************************************************************/
uint16 register_vuid(uid_t uid,gid_t gid, char *unix_name, char *requested_name, BOOL guest)
{
  user_struct *vuser;
  struct passwd *pwfile; /* for getting real name from passwd file */

  /* Ensure no vuid gets registered in share level security. */
  if(lp_security() == SEC_SHARE)
    return UID_FIELD_INVALID;

#if 0
  /*
   * After observing MS-Exchange services writing to a Samba share
   * I belive this code is incorrect. Each service does its own
   * sessionsetup_and_X for the same user, and as each service shuts
   * down, it does a user_logoff_and_X. As we are consolidating multiple
   * sessionsetup_and_X's onto the same vuid here, when the first service
   * shuts down, it invalidates all the open files for the other services.
   * Hence I am removing this code and forcing each sessionsetup_and_X
   * to get a new vuid.
   * Jeremy Allison. (jallison@whistle.com).
   */

  int i;
  for(i = 0; i < num_validated_users; i++) {
    vuser = &validated_users[i];
    if ( vuser->uid == uid )
      return (uint16)(i + VUID_OFFSET); /* User already validated */
  }
#endif

  validated_users = (user_struct *)Realloc(validated_users,
			   sizeof(user_struct)*
			   (num_validated_users+1));
  
  if (!validated_users)
    {
      DEBUG(0,("Failed to realloc users struct!\n"));
      num_validated_users = 0;
      return UID_FIELD_INVALID;
    }

  vuser = &validated_users[num_validated_users];
  num_validated_users++;

  vuser->uid = uid;
  vuser->gid = gid;
  vuser->guest = guest;
  fstrcpy(vuser->name,unix_name);
  fstrcpy(vuser->requested_name,requested_name);

  vuser->n_sids = 0;
  vuser->sids   = NULL;

  vuser->n_groups = 0;
  vuser->groups  = NULL;

  /* Find all the groups this uid is in and store them. 
     Used by become_user() */
  setup_groups(unix_name,uid,gid,
	       &vuser->n_groups,
	       &vuser->groups);

  DEBUG(3,("uid %d registered to name %s\n",(int)uid,unix_name));

  DEBUG(3, ("Clearing default real name\n"));
  fstrcpy(vuser->real_name, "<Full Name>\0");
  if (lp_unix_realname()) {
    if ((pwfile=getpwnam(vuser->name))!= NULL)
      {
      DEBUG(3, ("User name: %s\tReal name: %s\n",vuser->name,pwfile->pw_gecos));
      fstrcpy(vuser->real_name, pwfile->pw_gecos);
      }
  }

  return (uint16)((num_validated_users - 1) + VUID_OFFSET);
}


/****************************************************************************
add a name to the session users list
****************************************************************************/
void add_session_user(char *user)
{
  fstring suser;
  StrnCpy(suser,user,sizeof(suser)-1);

  if (!Get_Pwnam(suser,True)) return;

  if (suser && *suser && !in_list(suser,session_users,False))
    {
      if (strlen(suser) + strlen(session_users) + 2 >= sizeof(pstring))
	DEBUG(1,("Too many session users??\n"));
      else
	{
	  pstrcat(session_users," ");
	  pstrcat(session_users,suser);
	}
    }
}


/****************************************************************************
update the encrypted smbpasswd file from the plaintext username and password
*****************************************************************************/
static BOOL update_smbpassword_file(char *user, char *password)
{
	struct smb_passwd *smbpw;
	BOOL ret;
	
	become_root(0);
	smbpw = getsmbpwnam(user);
	unbecome_root(0);
	
	if(smbpw == NULL) {
		DEBUG(0,("getsmbpwnam returned NULL\n"));
		return False;
	}

	/*
	 * Remove the account disabled flag - we are updating the
	 * users password from a login.
	 */
	smbpw->acct_ctrl &= ~ACB_DISABLED;

	/* Here, the flag is one, because we want to ignore the
           XXXXXXX'd out password */
	ret = change_oem_password( smbpw, password, True);
	if (ret == False) {
		DEBUG(3,("change_oem_password returned False\n"));
	}

	return ret;
}





/****************************************************************************
core of smb password checking routine.
****************************************************************************/
BOOL smb_password_check(char *password, unsigned char *part_passwd, unsigned char *c8)
{
  /* Finish the encryption of part_passwd. */
  unsigned char p21[21];
  unsigned char p24[24];

  if (part_passwd == NULL)
    DEBUG(10,("No password set - allowing access\n"));
  /* No password set - always true ! */
  if (part_passwd == NULL)
    return 1;

  memset(p21,'\0',21);
  memcpy(p21,part_passwd,16);
  E_P24(p21, c8, p24);
#if DEBUG_PASSWORD
  {
    int i;
    DEBUG(100,("Part password (P16) was |"));
    for(i = 0; i < 16; i++)
      DEBUG(100,("%X ", (unsigned char)part_passwd[i]));
    DEBUG(100,("|\n"));
    DEBUG(100,("Password from client was |"));
    for(i = 0; i < 24; i++)
      DEBUG(100,("%X ", (unsigned char)password[i]));
    DEBUG(100,("|\n"));
    DEBUG(100,("Given challenge was |"));
    for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
      DEBUG(100,("%X ", (unsigned char)c8[i]));
    DEBUG(100,("|\n"));
    DEBUG(100,("Value from encryption was |"));
    for(i = 0; i < 24; i++)
      DEBUG(100,("%X ", (unsigned char)p24[i]));
    DEBUG(100,("|\n"));
  }
#endif
  return (memcmp(p24, password, 24) == 0);
}

/****************************************************************************
 Do a specific test for an smb password being correct, given a smb_password and
 the lanman and NT responses.
****************************************************************************/
BOOL smb_password_ok(struct smb_passwd *smb_pass, uchar chal[8],
                     uchar lm_pass[24], uchar nt_pass[24])
{
	uchar challenge[8];

	if (!lm_pass || !smb_pass) return(False);

	DEBUG(4,("Checking SMB password for user %s\n", 
		 smb_pass->smb_name));

	if(smb_pass->acct_ctrl & ACB_DISABLED) {
		DEBUG(1,("account for user %s was disabled.\n", 
			 smb_pass->smb_name));
		return(False);
	}

	if (chal == NULL)
	{
		DEBUG(5,("use last SMBnegprot challenge\n"));
		if (!last_challenge(challenge))
		{
			DEBUG(1,("no challenge done - password failed\n"));
			return False;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		DEBUG(5,("challenge received\n"));
		memcpy(challenge, chal, 8);
	}

	if ((Protocol >= PROTOCOL_NT1) && (smb_pass->smb_nt_passwd != NULL)) {
		/* We have the NT MD4 hash challenge available - see if we can
		   use it (ie. does it exist in the smbpasswd file).
		*/
		DEBUG(4,("smb_password_ok: Checking NT MD4 password\n"));
		if (smb_password_check((char *)nt_pass, 
				       (uchar *)smb_pass->smb_nt_passwd, 
				       challenge)) {
			DEBUG(4,("NT MD4 password check succeeded\n"));
			return(True);
		}
		DEBUG(4,("NT MD4 password check failed\n"));
	}

	/* Try against the lanman password. smb_pass->smb_passwd == NULL means
	   no password, allow access. */

	DEBUG(4,("Checking LM MD4 password\n"));

	if((smb_pass->smb_passwd == NULL) && 
	   (smb_pass->acct_ctrl & ACB_PWNOTREQ)) {
		DEBUG(4,("no password required for user %s\n",
			 smb_pass->smb_name));
		return True;
	}

	if((smb_pass->smb_passwd != NULL) && 
	   smb_password_check((char *)lm_pass, 
			      (uchar *)smb_pass->smb_passwd, challenge)) {
		DEBUG(4,("LM MD4 password check succeeded\n"));
		return(True);
	}

	DEBUG(4,("LM MD4 password check failed\n"));

	return False;
}

BOOL check_plain_text_password(struct smb_passwd *smb_pass, 
                               char *password)
{
  char passBuf[100];
  char hexpwd[16];
  BOOL result = False;
  
  /* convert plain text password to encrypted password 32 byte hex */
  pass_to_string((char*)password,passBuf); 
  DEBUG(5,("password %s, passBuf %s\n",password,passBuf));

  /* turn encrypted into 16 byte number */
  pdb_gethexpwd((char*)passBuf, (char*)hexpwd);


  DEBUG(5,("smb_passwd\n")); 
  dump_data(5,(char*)smb_pass->smb_passwd,16); 
  DEBUG(5,("hexpwd\n"));                          
  dump_data(5,hexpwd,16); 

  /* now we can compare it with the password file entry */                            
  if (memcmp(hexpwd, smb_pass->smb_passwd, 16)==0)
  {
    DEBUG(5,("passwords are the same\n"));
    result=True;
  }
  else
  {
    DEBUG(5,("passwords are the different\n"));
  }
    
  return result;
}

/****************************************************************************
apply a function to upper/lower case combinations
of a string and return true if one of them returns true.
try all combinations with N uppercase letters.
offset is the first char to try and change (start with 0)
it assumes the string starts lowercased          

copied from passdb.c.pass_check so must be static
****************************************************************************/
static BOOL string_combinations2(char *s,int offset,
                                 BOOL (*fn)(struct smb_passwd *,char *),
                                 int N,
                                 struct smb_passwd *smb_pass)
{
	int len = strlen(s);
	int i;

#ifdef PASSWORD_LENGTH
	len = MIN(len,PASSWORD_LENGTH);
#endif

	if (N <= 0 || offset >= len) {
		return(fn(smb_pass,s));
	}

	for (i=offset;i<(len-(N-1));i++) {      
		char c = s[i];
		if (!islower(c)) continue;
		s[i] = toupper(c);
		if (string_combinations2(s,i+1,fn,N-1,smb_pass))
			return(True);
		s[i] = c;
	}
	return(False);
}

/****************************************************************************
apply a function to upper/lower case combinations
of a string and return true if one of them returns true.
try all combinations with up to N uppercase letters.
offset is the first char to try and change (start with 0)
it assumes the string starts lowercased

copied from passdb.c.pass_check so must be static
****************************************************************************/
static BOOL string_combinations(char *s,
                                BOOL (*fn)(struct smb_passwd *,char *),
                                int N,
                                struct smb_passwd *smb_pass)
{
	int n;
	for (n=1;n<=N;n++)
		if (string_combinations2(s,0,fn,n,smb_pass)) return(True);
	return(False);
}




/* check plain text password against password file */
BOOL smb_plain_text_password_ok(struct smb_passwd *smb_pass, 
                                char *password/*lm_pwd*/, uchar *nt_pwd)
                                
{
  pstring pass2;
  int level = lp_passwordlevel();

  BOOL result=False;

  if (smb_pass==NULL)
  {
    
  }                                                       
  else
  {

    /* need to follow scheme in passdb.c.pass_check:pass_check()*/

    /* first try password as is */
    if (check_plain_text_password(smb_pass, password))
    {
      return True;
    }

    /* if the password was given to us with mixed case then we don't
       need to proceed as we know it hasn't been case modified by the
       client */
    if (strhasupper(password) && strhaslower(password)) 
    {
        return(False);
    }

    /* make a copy of it */
    StrnCpy(pass2,password,sizeof(pstring)-1);
  
    /* try all lowercase */
    strlower(password);
    if (check_plain_text_password(smb_pass, password)) 
    {
      return(True);
    }

    /* give up? */
    if (level < 1) 
    {

      /* restore it */
      fstrcpy(password,pass2);
    
      return(False);
    }

    /* last chance - all combinations of up to level chars upper! */
    strlower(password);

    if (string_combinations((char*)password,
                            check_plain_text_password,
                            level,
                            (struct smb_passwd *)smb_pass))
    {
      return(True);
    }

    /* restore it */
    fstrcpy(password,pass2);
      
  }                       

  return False;
}

/****************************************************************************
check if a username/password is OK assuming the password is a 24 byte
SMB hash
return True if the password is correct, False otherwise
****************************************************************************/

BOOL pass_check_smb(char *user, char *domain,
		uchar *chal, uchar *lm_pwd, uchar *nt_pwd,
		struct passwd *pwd)
{
	struct passwd *pass;
	struct smb_passwd *smb_pass;

	if (!lm_pwd || !nt_pwd)
	{
		return(False);
	}

	if (pwd != NULL && user == NULL)
	{
		pass = (struct passwd *) pwd;
		user = pass->pw_name;
	}
	else
	{
		pass = Get_Pwnam(user,True);
	}

	if (pass == NULL)
	{
		DEBUG(3,("Couldn't find user %s\n",user));
		return(False);
	}

	smb_pass = getsmbpwnam(user);

	if (smb_pass == NULL)
	{
		DEBUG(3,("Couldn't find user %s in smb_passwd file.\n", user));
		return(False);
	}

	/* Quit if the account was disabled. */
	if(smb_pass->acct_ctrl & ACB_DISABLED) {
		DEBUG(3,("account for user %s was disabled.\n", user));
		return(False);
        }

	/* Ensure the uid's match */
	if (smb_pass->smb_userid != pass->pw_uid)
	{
		DEBUG(3,("Error : UNIX and SMB uids in password files do not match !\n"));
		return(False);
	}

	if (lm_pwd[0] == '\0' && IS_BITS_SET_ALL(smb_pass->acct_ctrl, ACB_PWNOTREQ) && lp_null_passwords())
	{
		DEBUG(3,("account for user %s has no password and null passwords are allowed.\n", smb_pass->smb_name));
		return(True);
	}
                        
    if (lp_encrypted_passwords())
    { 
	  if (smb_password_ok(smb_pass, chal, lm_pwd, nt_pwd))
	  {
	  	return(True);
	  }  
      DEBUG(5,("Encrypted password check failed\n"));
    }
    
    /* if encrypted password check failed, try plain text anyway! */
    if (smb_plain_text_password_ok(smb_pass, (char*)lm_pwd, nt_pwd))
    {
       return (True);
    }
    
	
	DEBUG(3,("Error smb_password_check failed\n"));
	return False;
}                                       



/****************************************************************************
check if a username/password pair is OK either via the system password
database or the encrypted SMB password database
return True if the password is correct, False otherwise
****************************************************************************/
BOOL password_ok(char *user, char *password, int pwlen, struct passwd *pwd)
{
	if (pwlen == 24 || (lp_encrypted_passwords() && (pwlen == 0) && lp_null_passwords()))
	{
		/* if 24 bytes long assume it is an encrypted password */
		uchar challenge[8];

		if (!last_challenge(challenge))
		{
			DEBUG(0,("Error: challenge not done for user=%s\n", user));
			return False;
		}

		return pass_check_smb(user, global_myworkgroup,
		                      challenge, (uchar *)password, (uchar *)password, pwd);
	} 

#if 0
	return pass_check(user, password, pwlen, pwd, 
			  lp_update_encrypted() ? 
			  update_smbpassword_file : NULL); 
#endif                                                                              
/* call smb check anyway */
   return pass_check_smb(user, global_myworkgroup,
		                      NULL, (uchar *)password, (uchar *)password, pwd);
}

/****************************************************************************
check if a username is valid
****************************************************************************/
BOOL user_ok(char *user,int snum)
{
	pstring valid, invalid;
	BOOL ret;

	StrnCpy(valid, lp_valid_users(snum), sizeof(pstring));
	StrnCpy(invalid, lp_invalid_users(snum), sizeof(pstring));

	string_sub(valid,"%S",lp_servicename(snum));
	string_sub(invalid,"%S",lp_servicename(snum));
	
	ret = !user_in_list(user,invalid);
	
	if (ret && valid && *valid) {
		ret = user_in_list(user,valid);
	}

	if (ret && lp_onlyuser(snum)) {
		char *user_list = lp_username(snum);
		string_sub(user_list,"%S",lp_servicename(snum));
		ret = user_in_list(user,user_list);
	}

	return(ret);
}




/****************************************************************************
validate a group username entry. Return the username or NULL
****************************************************************************/
static char *validate_group(char *group,char *password,int pwlen,int snum)
{
#ifdef HAVE_NETGROUP
  {
    char *host, *user, *domain;
    setnetgrent(group);
    while (getnetgrent(&host, &user, &domain)) {
      if (user) {
	if (user_ok(user, snum) && 
	    password_ok(user,password,pwlen,NULL)) {
	  endnetgrent();
	  return(user);
	}
      }
    }
    endnetgrent();
  }
#endif
  
#ifdef HAVE_GETGRNAM 
  {
    struct group *gptr = (struct group *)getgrnam(group);
    char **member;
    if (gptr)
      {
	member = gptr->gr_mem;
	while (member && *member)
	  {
	    static fstring name;
	    fstrcpy(name,*member);
	    if (user_ok(name,snum) &&
		password_ok(name,password,pwlen,NULL))
	      return(&name[0]);
	    member++;
	  }
#ifdef GROUP_CHECK_PWENT
	{
	  struct passwd *pwd;
	  static fstring tm;
	  
	  setpwent ();
	  while (pwd = getpwent ()) {
	    if (*(pwd->pw_passwd) && pwd->pw_gid == gptr->gr_gid) {
	      /* This Entry have PASSWORD and same GID then check pwd */
	      if (password_ok(NULL, password, pwlen, pwd)) {
		fstrcpy(tm, pwd->pw_name);
		endpwent ();
		return tm;
	      }
	    }
	  }
	  endpwent ();
	}
#endif /* GROUP_CHECK_PWENT */
      }
  }      
#endif
  return(NULL);
}




/****************************************************************************
check for authority to login to a service with a given username/password
****************************************************************************/
BOOL authorise_login(int snum,char *realuser,char *password, int pwlen, 
		     BOOL *guest,BOOL *force,uint16 vuid)
{
#ifdef NO_PASSWORDS
  return True;
#else
  pstring user;
  BOOL ok = False;
 
  DEBUG(5,("checking authorisation on user=%s pass=%s pwlen=%d\n",
           user,password,pwlen));
 
  *guest = False;
                                        
#if 0
  if (lp_security() == SEC_SHARE)
  {  
     pstrcpy(realuser, user); 
     pstrcpy(user,lp_servicename(snum));
  }   
#else
  pstrcpy(user,realuser);
#endif                   

  DEBUG(5,("checking authorisation on user=%s pass=%s pwlen=%d\n",
           user,password,pwlen));
   

#if DEBUG_PASSWORD
  DEBUG(100,("checking authorisation on user=%s pass=%s\n",user,password));
#endif

  /* there are several possibilities:
     1) login as the given user with given password
     2) login as a previously registered username with the given password
     3) login as a session list username with the given password
     4) login as a previously validated user/password pair
     5) login as the "user =" user with given password
     6) login as the "user =" user with no password (guest connection)
     7) login as guest user with no password

     if the service is guest_only then steps 1 to 5 are skipped
  */

  if (GUEST_ONLY(snum)) *force = True;

  if (!(GUEST_ONLY(snum) && GUEST_OK(snum)))
    {

      user_struct *vuser = get_valid_user_struct(vuid);

      /* check the given username and password */
      if (!ok && (*user) && user_ok(user,snum)) {
	ok = password_ok(user,password, pwlen, NULL);
	if (ok) DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: given username password ok\n"));
      }

      /* check for a previously registered guest username */
      if (!ok && (vuser != 0) && vuser->guest) {	  
	if (user_ok(vuser->name,snum) &&
	    password_ok(vuser->name, password, pwlen, NULL)) {
	  fstrcpy(user, vuser->name);
	  vuser->guest = False;
	  DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: given password with registered user %s\n", user));
	  ok = True;
	}
      }


      /* now check the list of session users */
    if (!ok)
    {
      char *auser;
      char *user_list = strdup(session_users);
      if (!user_list) return(False);

      for (auser=strtok(user_list,LIST_SEP); 
           !ok && auser; 
           auser = strtok(NULL,LIST_SEP))
      {
        fstring user2;
        fstrcpy(user2,auser);
        if (!user_ok(user2,snum)) continue;
		  
        if (password_ok(user2,password, pwlen, NULL)) {
          ok = True;
          fstrcpy(user,user2);
          DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: session list username and given password ok\n"));
        }
      }
      free(user_list);
    }

    /* check for a previously validated username/password pair */
    if (!ok && (!lp_revalidate(snum) || lp_security() > SEC_SHARE) &&
        (vuser != 0) && !vuser->guest &&
        user_ok(vuser->name,snum)) {
      fstrcpy(user,vuser->name);
      *guest = False;
      DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: validated uid ok as non-guest\n"));
      ok = True;
    }

      /* check for a rhosts entry */
      if (!ok && user_ok(user,snum) && check_hosts_equiv(user)) {
	ok = True;
	DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: hosts equiv or rhosts entry\n"));
      }

      /* check the user= fields and the given password */
      if (!ok && lp_username(snum)) {
	char *auser;
	pstring user_list;
	StrnCpy(user_list,lp_username(snum),sizeof(pstring));

	string_sub(user_list,"%S",lp_servicename(snum));
	  
	for (auser=strtok(user_list,LIST_SEP);
	     auser && !ok;
	     auser = strtok(NULL,LIST_SEP))
	  {
	    if (*auser == '@')
	      {
		auser = validate_group(auser+1,password,pwlen,snum);
		if (auser)
		  {
		    ok = True;
		    fstrcpy(user,auser);
		    DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: group username and given password ok\n"));
		  }
	      }
	    else
	      {
		fstring user2;
		fstrcpy(user2,auser);
		if (user_ok(user2,snum) && 
		    password_ok(user2,password,pwlen,NULL))
		  {
		    ok = True;
		    fstrcpy(user,user2);
		    DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: user list username and given password ok\n"));
		  }
	      }
	  }
      }      
    } /* not guest only */

  /* check for a normal guest connection */
  if (!ok && GUEST_OK(snum))
    {
      fstring guestname;
      StrnCpy(guestname,lp_guestaccount(snum),sizeof(guestname)-1);
      if (Get_Pwnam(guestname,True))
	{
	  fstrcpy(user,guestname);
	  ok = True;
	  DEBUG(3,("ACCEPTED: guest account and guest ok\n"));
	}
      else
	DEBUG(0,("Invalid guest account %s??\n",guestname));
      *guest = True;
      *force = True;
    }

  /* DRHB change */
  /* if not OK and share level security and null passwords allowed and 
   * no password entry for this share then let them in!
   */    
  DEBUG(3,("DRHB check: pwlen %d, nullpass %d\n",pwlen, lp_null_passwords()));
      
  if (!ok && 
      (lp_security() == SEC_SHARE) &&   
      lp_null_passwords() &&
      !getsmbpwnam(lp_servicename(snum))) 
  {
    DEBUG(5,("letting in with null password on share %s\n",lp_servicename(snum)));
    ok = True;
  }
  else
  {
    if (!ok)
    {
      DEBUG(5,("password check failed on share %s\n",lp_servicename(snum)));
    }
  }

  if (ok && !user_ok(user,snum))
    {
      DEBUG(0,("rejected invalid user %s\n",user));
      ok = False;
    }

  return(ok); 
#endif
}


/****************************************************************************
read the a hosts.equiv or .rhosts file and check if it
allows this user from this machine
****************************************************************************/
/*static DRHB*/ BOOL check_user_equiv(char *user, char *remote, char *equiv_file)
{
  pstring buf;
  int plus_allowed = 1;
  char *file_host;
  char *file_user;
  FILE *fp = sys_fopen(equiv_file, "r");
  DEBUG(5, ("check_user_equiv %s %s %s\n", user, remote, equiv_file));
  if (! fp) return False;
  while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) 
  {
    trim_string(buf," "," ");

    if (buf[0] != '#' && buf[0] != '\n') 
    {
      BOOL is_group = False;
      int plus = 1;
      char *bp = buf;
      if (strcmp(buf, "NO_PLUS\n") == 0)
      {
	DEBUG(6, ("check_user_equiv NO_PLUS\n"));
	plus_allowed = 0;
      }
      else {
	if (buf[0] == '+') 
	{
	  bp++;
	  if (*bp == '\n' && plus_allowed) 
	  {
	    /* a bare plus means everbody allowed */
	    DEBUG(6, ("check_user_equiv everybody allowed\n"));
	    fclose(fp);
	    return True;
	  }
	}
	else if (buf[0] == '-')
	{
	  bp++;
	  plus = 0;
	}
	if (*bp == '@') 
	{
	  is_group = True;
	  bp++;
	}
	file_host = strtok(bp, " \t\n");
	file_user = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
	DEBUG(7, ("check_user_equiv %s %s\n", file_host ? file_host : "(null)", 
                 file_user ? file_user : "(null)" ));
	if (file_host && *file_host) 
	{
	  BOOL host_ok = False;

#if defined(HAVE_NETGROUP) && defined(HAVE_YP_GET_DEFAULT_DOMAIN)
	  if (is_group)
	    {
	      static char *mydomain = NULL;
	      if (!mydomain)
		yp_get_default_domain(&mydomain);
	      if (mydomain && innetgr(file_host,remote,user,mydomain))
		host_ok = True;
	    }
#else
	  if (is_group)
	    {
	      DEBUG(1,("Netgroups not configured\n"));
	      continue;
	    }
#endif

	  /* is it this host */
	  /* the fact that remote has come from a call of gethostbyaddr
	   * means that it may have the fully qualified domain name
	   * so we could look up the file version to get it into
	   * a canonical form, but I would rather just type it
	   * in full in the equiv file
	   */
	  if (!host_ok && !is_group && strequal(remote, file_host))
	    host_ok = True;

	  if (!host_ok)
	    continue;

	  /* is it this user */
	  if (file_user == 0 || strequal(user, file_user)) 
	    {
	      fclose(fp);
	      DEBUG(5, ("check_user_equiv matched %s%s %s\n",
			(plus ? "+" : "-"), file_host,
			(file_user ? file_user : "")));
	      return (plus ? True : False);
	    }
	}
      }
    }
  }
  fclose(fp);
  return False;
}


/****************************************************************************
check for a possible hosts equiv or rhosts entry for the user
****************************************************************************/
BOOL check_hosts_equiv(char *user)
{
  char *fname = NULL;
  pstring rhostsfile;
  struct passwd *pass = Get_Pwnam(user,True);

  if (!pass) 
    return(False);

  fname = lp_hosts_equiv();

  /* note: don't allow hosts.equiv on root */
  if (fname && *fname && (pass->pw_uid != 0)) {
	  extern int Client;
	  if (check_user_equiv(user,client_name(Client),fname))
		  return(True);
  }
  
  if (lp_use_rhosts())
    {
      char *home = get_home_dir(user);
      if (home) {
	      extern int Client;
	      slprintf(rhostsfile, sizeof(rhostsfile)-1, "%s/.rhosts", home);
	      if (check_user_equiv(user,client_name(Client),rhostsfile))
		      return(True);
      }
    }

  return(False);
}


/****************************************************************************
return the client state structure
****************************************************************************/
struct cli_state *server_client(void)
{
	static struct cli_state pw_cli;
	return &pw_cli;
}

/****************************************************************************
support for server level security 
****************************************************************************/
struct cli_state *server_cryptkey(void)
{
	struct cli_state *cli;
	fstring desthost;
	struct in_addr dest_ip;
	extern fstring local_machine;
	char *p;
        BOOL connected_ok = False;
	struct nmb_name calling, called;

	cli = server_client();

	if (!cli_initialise(cli))
		return NULL;

        p = lp_passwordserver();
        while(p && next_token( &p, desthost, LIST_SEP, sizeof(desthost))) {
		standard_sub_basic(desthost);
		strupper(desthost);

                if(!resolve_name( desthost, &dest_ip, 0x20)) {
                        DEBUG(1,("server_cryptkey: Can't resolve address for %s\n",desthost));
                        continue;
                }

		if (ismyip(dest_ip)) {
			DEBUG(1,("Password server loop - disabling password server %s\n",desthost));
			continue;
		}

		if (cli_connect(cli, desthost, &dest_ip)) {
			DEBUG(3,("connected to password server %s\n",desthost));
			connected_ok = True;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!connected_ok) {
		DEBUG(0,("password server not available\n"));
		cli_shutdown(cli);
		return NULL;
	}

	make_nmb_name(&calling, local_machine, 0x0 , scope);
    make_nmb_name(&called , desthost     , 0x20, scope);

    if (!cli_session_request(cli, &calling, &called)) {
        /* try with *SMBSERVER if the first name fails */
        cli_shutdown(cli);
        make_nmb_name(&called , "*SMBSERVER", 0x20, scope);
        if (!cli_initialise(cli) ||
            !cli_connect(cli, desthost, &dest_ip) ||
            !cli_session_request(cli, &calling, &called)) {
            DEBUG(1,("%s rejected the session\n",desthost));
            cli_shutdown(cli);
            return NULL;
        }
    }

	DEBUG(3,("got session\n"));

	if (!cli_negprot(cli)) {
		DEBUG(1,("%s rejected the negprot\n",desthost));
		cli_shutdown(cli);
		return NULL;
	}

	if (cli->protocol < PROTOCOL_LANMAN2 ||
	    !(cli->sec_mode & 1)) {
		DEBUG(1,("%s isn't in user level security mode\n",desthost));
		cli_shutdown(cli);
		return NULL;
	}

	DEBUG(3,("password server OK\n"));

	return cli;
}

/****************************************************************************
validate a password with the password server
****************************************************************************/
BOOL server_validate(char *user, char *domain, 
		     char *pass, int passlen,
		     char *ntpass, int ntpasslen)
{
  struct cli_state *cli;
  static unsigned char badpass[24];
  static BOOL tested_password_server = False;
  static BOOL bad_password_server = False;

  cli = server_client();

  if (!cli->initialised) {
    DEBUG(1,("password server %s is not connected\n", cli->desthost));
    return(False);
  }  

  if(badpass[0] == 0)
    memset(badpass, 0x1f, sizeof(badpass));

  if((passlen == sizeof(badpass)) && !memcmp(badpass, pass, passlen)) {
    /* 
     * Very unlikely, our random bad password is the same as the users
     * password. */
    memset(badpass, badpass[0]+1, sizeof(badpass));
  }

  /*
   * Attempt a session setup with a totally incorrect password.
   * If this succeeds with the guest bit *NOT* set then the password
   * server is broken and is not correctly setting the guest bit. We
   * need to detect this as some versions of NT4.x are broken. JRA.
   */

  if(!tested_password_server) {
    if (cli_session_setup(cli, user, (char *)badpass, sizeof(badpass), 
                              (char *)badpass, sizeof(badpass), domain)) {

      /*
       * We connected to the password server so we
       * can say we've tested it.
       */
      tested_password_server = True;

      if ((SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv2) & 1) == 0) {
        DEBUG(0,("server_validate: password server %s allows users as non-guest \
with a bad password.\n", cli->desthost));
        DEBUG(0,("server_validate: This is broken (and insecure) behaviour. Please do not \
use this machine as the password server.\n"));
        cli_ulogoff(cli);

        /*
         * Password server has the bug.
         */
        bad_password_server = True;
        return False;
      }
      cli_ulogoff(cli);
    }
  } else {

    /*
     * We have already tested the password server.
     * Fail immediately if it has the bug.
     */

    if(bad_password_server) {
      DEBUG(0,("server_validate: [1] password server %s allows users as non-guest \
with a bad password.\n", cli->desthost));
      DEBUG(0,("server_validate: [1] This is broken (and insecure) behaviour. Please do not \
use this machine as the password server.\n"));
      return False;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Now we know the password server will correctly set the guest bit, or is
   * not guest enabled, we can try with the real password.
   */

  if (!cli_session_setup(cli, user, pass, passlen, ntpass, ntpasslen, domain)) {
    DEBUG(1,("password server %s rejected the password\n", cli->desthost));
    return False;
  }

  /* if logged in as guest then reject */
  if ((SVAL(cli->inbuf,smb_vwv2) & 1) != 0) {
    DEBUG(1,("password server %s gave us guest only\n", cli->desthost));
    cli_ulogoff(cli);
    return(False);
  }


  cli_ulogoff(cli);

  return(True);
}

/***********************************************************************
 Do the same as security=server, but using NT Domain calls and a session
 key from the machine password.
************************************************************************/

BOOL domain_client_validate( char *user, char *domain, 
                             char *smb_apasswd, int smb_apasslen, 
                             char *smb_ntpasswd, int smb_ntpasslen,
                             BOOL *user_exists)
{
  unsigned char local_challenge[8];
  unsigned char local_lm_response[24];
  unsigned char local_nt_reponse[24];
  unsigned char trust_passwd[16];
  fstring remote_machine;
  char *p;
  struct in_addr dest_ip;
  NET_ID_INFO_CTR ctr;
  NET_USER_INFO_3 info3;
  struct cli_state cli;
  uint32 smb_uid_low;
  BOOL connected_ok = False;
  struct nmb_name calling, called;

  if(user_exists != NULL)
    *user_exists = True; /* Only set false on a very specific error. */
 
  /* 
   * Check that the requested domain is not our own machine name.
   * If it is, we should never check the PDC here, we use our own local
   * password file.
   */

  if(strequal( domain, global_myname)) {
    DEBUG(3,("domain_client_validate: Requested domain was for this machine.\n"));
    return False;
  }

  /*
   * Next, check that the passwords given were encrypted.
   */

  if(((smb_apasslen != 24) && (smb_apasslen != 0)) || 
     ((smb_ntpasslen != 24) && (smb_ntpasslen != 0))) {

    /*
     * Not encrypted - do so.
     */

    DEBUG(3,("domain_client_validate: User passwords not in encrypted format.\n"));
    generate_random_buffer( local_challenge, 8, False);
    SMBencrypt( (uchar *)smb_apasswd, local_challenge, local_lm_response);
    SMBNTencrypt((uchar *)smb_ntpasswd, local_challenge, local_nt_reponse);
    smb_apasslen = 24;
    smb_ntpasslen = 24;
    smb_apasswd = (char *)local_lm_response;
    smb_ntpasswd = (char *)local_nt_reponse;
  } else {

    /*
     * Encrypted - get the challenge we sent for these
     * responses.
     */

    if (!last_challenge(local_challenge)) {
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: no challenge done - password failed\n"));
      return False;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Get the machine account password.
   */
  if (!trust_get_passwd( trust_passwd, global_myworkgroup, global_myname))
  {
    return False;
  }

  /*
   * At this point, smb_apasswd points to the lanman response to
   * the challenge in local_challenge, and smb_ntpasswd points to
   * the NT response to the challenge in local_challenge. Ship
   * these over the secure channel to a domain controller and
   * see if they were valid.
   */

  ZERO_STRUCT(cli);

  if(cli_initialise(&cli) == False) {
    DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: unable to initialize client connection.\n"));
    return False;
  }

  /*
   * Treat each name in the 'password server =' line as a potential
   * PDC/BDC. Contact each in turn and try and authenticate.
   */

  p = lp_passwordserver();
  while(p && next_token(&p,remote_machine,LIST_SEP,sizeof(remote_machine))) {

    standard_sub_basic(remote_machine);
    strupper(remote_machine);
 
    if(!resolve_name( remote_machine, &dest_ip, 0x20)) {
      DEBUG(1,("domain_client_validate: Can't resolve address for %s\n", remote_machine));
      continue;
    }   
    
    if (ismyip(dest_ip)) {
      DEBUG(1,("domain_client_validate: Password server loop - not using password server %s\n",remote_machine));
      continue;
    }
      
    if (!cli_connect(&cli, remote_machine, &dest_ip)) {
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: unable to connect to SMB server on \
machine %s. Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli) ));
      continue;
    }
    
	make_nmb_name(&calling, global_myname , 0x0 , scope);
	make_nmb_name(&called , remote_machine, 0x20, scope);

	if (!cli_session_request(&cli, &calling, &called))
	{
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: machine %s rejected the session setup. \
Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli) ));
      cli_shutdown(&cli);
      continue;
    }
    
    cli.protocol = PROTOCOL_NT1;

    if (!cli_negprot(&cli)) {
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: machine %s rejected the negotiate protocol. \
Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli) ));
      cli_shutdown(&cli);
      continue;
    }
    
    if (cli.protocol != PROTOCOL_NT1) {
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: machine %s didn't negotiate NT protocol.\n",
                     remote_machine));
      cli_shutdown(&cli);
      continue;
    }

    /* 
     * Do an anonymous session setup.
     */

    if (!cli_session_setup(&cli, "", "", 0, "", 0, "")) {
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: machine %s rejected the session setup. \
Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli) ));
      cli_shutdown(&cli);
      continue;
    }      

    if (!(cli.sec_mode & 1)) {
      DEBUG(1,("domain_client_validate: machine %s isn't in user level security mode\n",
                 remote_machine));
      cli_shutdown(&cli);
      continue;
    }

    if (!cli_send_tconX(&cli, "IPC$", "IPC", "", 1)) {
      DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: machine %s rejected the tconX on the IPC$ share. \
Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli) ));
      cli_shutdown(&cli);
      continue;
    }

    /*
     * We have an anonymous connection to IPC$.
     */
    connected_ok = True;
    break;
  }

  if (!connected_ok) {
    DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: Domain password server not available.\n"));
    cli_shutdown(&cli);
    return False;
  }

  /*
   * Ok - we have an anonymous connection to the IPC$ share.
   * Now start the NT Domain stuff :-).
   */

  if(cli_nt_session_open(&cli, PIPE_NETLOGON) == False) {
    DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: unable to open the domain client session to \
machine %s. Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli)));
    cli_nt_session_close(&cli);
    cli_ulogoff(&cli);
    cli_shutdown(&cli);
    return False; 
  }

  if(cli_nt_setup_creds(&cli, trust_passwd) == False) {
    DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: unable to setup the PDC credentials to machine \
%s. Error was : %s.\n", remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli)));
    cli_nt_session_close(&cli);
    cli_ulogoff(&cli);
    cli_shutdown(&cli);
    return False;
  }

  /* We really don't care what LUID we give the user. */
  generate_random_buffer( (unsigned char *)&smb_uid_low, 4, False);

  if(cli_nt_login_network(&cli, domain, user, smb_uid_low, (char *)local_challenge,
                          ((smb_apasslen != 0) ? smb_apasswd : NULL),
                          ((smb_ntpasslen != 0) ? smb_ntpasswd : NULL),
                          &ctr, &info3) == False) {
    uint32 nt_rpc_err;

    cli_error(&cli, NULL, NULL, &nt_rpc_err);
    DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: unable to validate password for user %s in domain \
%s to Domain controller %s. Error was %s.\n", user, domain, remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli)));
    cli_nt_session_close(&cli);
    cli_ulogoff(&cli);
    cli_shutdown(&cli);

    if((nt_rpc_err == NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER) && (user_exists != NULL))
      *user_exists = False;

    return False;
  }

  /*
   * Here, if we really want it, we have lots of info about the user in info3.
   */

#if 0
  /* 
   * We don't actually need to do this - plus it fails currently with
   * NT_STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS - we need to know *exactly* what to
   * send here. JRA.
   */

  if(cli_nt_logoff(&cli, &ctr) == False) {
    DEBUG(0,("domain_client_validate: unable to log off user %s in domain \
%s to Domain controller %s. Error was %s.\n", user, domain, remote_machine, cli_errstr(&cli)));        
    cli_nt_session_close(&cli);
    cli_ulogoff(&cli);
    cli_shutdown(&cli);
    return False;
  }
#endif /* 0 */

  cli_nt_session_close(&cli);
  cli_ulogoff(&cli);
  cli_shutdown(&cli);
  return True;
}
